Who can administer
May be administered by registered competent doctor or nurse/midwife
Important information
- High dose regimen: unlicensed and is used for 72 hours only
- Standard dose regimen: data are available for use up to 7 days - unlicensed for longer durations. Switch to oral route as soon as possible
Available preparations
Pantoprazole 40mg vial
Reconstitution
Sodium chloride 0.9% ONLY
10mL per 40mg vial
Infusion fluids
Sodium chloride 0.9% or Glucose 5%
Methods of intravenous administration
Can use either slow intravenous injection or intravenous infusion for 40mg doses - choice depends on practicalities such as time available, fluid status of patient, etc. High doses must be given by infusion as specified below
Slow intravenous injection (ref 1)
- Administer over at least 2 minutes
Intermittent intravenous infusion (ref 1)
- Add required dose to 100mL infusion fluid and administer over 15 minutes
Loading dose infusion, followed immediately by continuous infusion (for bleeding gastric ulcer (unlicensed)(ref 1)
- Loading dose
- Give 80mg
- by slow intravenous injection - give two vials of 40mg, over 2 minutes each
- OR by short infusion as above
- Continuous infusion
- Reconstitute two 40mg vials, each with 10ml Sodium chloride 0.9% taken from the same 100mL bag
- Return the reconstituted vials to the bag to give an 80mg in 100mL infusion solution
Dose in adults
Usual dose
High dose infusion for bleeding gastric ulcer (unlicensed)(ref 1)
- Loading dose: give 80mg (as detailed above), FOLLOWED immediately by a maintenance dose of 8mg per hour for 72 hours ( = 10ml per hour of 80mg in 100ml infusion as reconstituted above)
Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
- Initially 80mg (160mg if rapid acid control required (give doses above 80mg in two divided doses) then 80mg once daily (adjusted according to response)
Renal impairment
- No dosage adjustment required
Hepatic impairment
- Do not exceed 20mg daily in patients with severe hepatic impairment. Monitor liver enzymes, discontinue if liver function deteriorates
Storage
- Store below 250C
- Infusion must be changed every 12 hours (note: in most cases, the infusion will only last 10 hours if it is being administered at the rate specified above) (ref 1)
References
SPC Pantoprazole Laboratories Azevedos 27/04/2017
1: Injectable Medicines Guide, Medusa Downloaded 28/10/2021
Search synonym Protium
Therapeutic classification
Proton pump inhibitor