Who can administer
Who can administer: May be administered by competent doctor or nurse/midwife
Important information
- Atosiban must be initiated and maintained by a physician experienced in the treatment of pre-term labour
Available preparations
Tractocile 6.75mg in 0.9ml vial
Tractocile 37.5mg in 5ml vial
Reconstitution
Already in solution
Dilute the 37.5mg per 5ml injection further prior to infusion
Infusion fluids
Sodium chloride 0.9% or Glucose 5%
Methods of intravenous administration
Bolus intravenous injection (initial dose only)
- Draw up 0.9ml from vial containing 6.75mg/0.9ml and administer as a bolus injection over one minute, followed by intravenous infusion as outlined below
Intermittent intravenous infusion
- Remove and discard 10ml fluid from 100ml infusion solution
- Add contents of two vials of 37.5mg/5ml (total 75mg in 10ml) to the bag to give a solution of approximately 75mg per 100ml (0.75mg/ml)
- Prepare new 100ml bags in the same way to allow the infusion to be continued
Dose in adults
Initial bolus dose
- Give 6.75mg (using the 6.75mg/0.9ml vial)
- Followed immediately by an infusion as described below
Intravenous infusion
- Using a solution as outlined above (75mg in 100ml)
- Give 24ml per hour for three hours (equivalent to 18mg per hour)
- Followed by 8ml per hour for up to a further 45 hours (equivalent to 6mg per hour)
- The duration of treatment should not exceed 48 hours (total dose during a full course of treatment should not exceed 330.75mg atosiban)
Retreatment
- In case a re-treatment with atosiban is needed, it should also commence with a bolus injection of 6.75mg, followed by an infusion as outlined above
- There is only limited clinical experience available with multiple re-treatments (up to 3 re-treatments)
Renal impairment
- Dosage adjustment is unlikely to be needed
Hepatic impairment
- Use atosiban with caution
Monitoring
- Monitor uterine contractions and foetal heart rate
- In case of persistance of uterine contractions during treatment with atosiban, alternative treatment should be considered
Storage
Store between 2 and 80C
References
SPC March 2022
Therapeutic classification
Oxytocin receptor antagonist